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專家信息:
朱教君,男,1965年生,中國(guó)科學(xué)院“百人計(jì)劃”入選區(qū)者,中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所研究員,次生林生態(tài)與經(jīng)營(yíng)課題組組長(zhǎng)、中科院生態(tài)所清原森林生態(tài)實(shí)驗(yàn)站站長(zhǎng),遼寧省生態(tài)公益林經(jīng)營(yíng)管理重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室主任。
教育及工作經(jīng)歷:
1) 1983,7-1987,7 沈陽(yáng)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué),學(xué)士學(xué)位;
2) 1987,9-1990,7 中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所,碩士學(xué)位;
3) 1992,5-1996,1 中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所,助理研究員、副研究員
4) 1996,4-2001,3 日本新瀉(NIIGATA)大學(xué),博士學(xué)位。
5) 2001,4-2002,10 日本新瀉大學(xué) 研究員(Scholar Researcher)
6) 2002,10- 中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所 研究員
科學(xué)研究:
研究方向:
1) 次生林生態(tài):干擾條件下次生林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)主要生態(tài)過(guò)程(依托清原森林生態(tài)實(shí)驗(yàn)站);
2) 生態(tài)公益林經(jīng)營(yíng):防護(hù)林工程(經(jīng)營(yíng)理論與技術(shù))(依托遼寧省生態(tài)公益林經(jīng)營(yíng)管理重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室);
3) 北方人工用材林培育:紅松、落葉松人用材林培育理論與技術(shù)(依托清原森林生態(tài)實(shí)驗(yàn)站)。
承擔(dān)的科研項(xiàng)目情況:
1) 國(guó)家重大水專項(xiàng)課題(2008ZX07208-007):渾河上游水質(zhì)改善與水生態(tài)修復(fù)維系關(guān)鍵技術(shù)及示范研究(2008.10-2010.10);
2) 國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(30830085):次生林主要建群種天然更新過(guò)程中的光調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)制(2009.01-2012.12);
3) 國(guó)家林業(yè)公益項(xiàng)目課題:東北地區(qū)生態(tài)林可持續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究(2009.01-2012.12);
4) 中國(guó)科學(xué)院知識(shí)創(chuàng)新重大項(xiàng)目第二課題:三北防護(hù)林工程生態(tài)環(huán)境效應(yīng)遙感監(jiān)測(cè)與評(píng)估研究(2007.11-2010.12);
5) “十一五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃重大項(xiàng)目子課題:遼東山區(qū)次生林恢復(fù)與定向培育技術(shù)試驗(yàn)示范(2006.01-2010.12);
6)中國(guó)科學(xué)院“百人計(jì)劃”項(xiàng)目:干擾條件下次生林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)主要生態(tài)過(guò)程與可持續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)(2004.01-2008.04)。
論文專著:
出版專著:
1)Zhu J.J. 2008. Wind shelter belts In Sven Erik Jørgensen and Brian D. Fath (Editor-in-Chief), Ecosystems. Vol. [5] of Encyclopedia of Ecology, 5 vols. pp. [3803-3812] Oxford: Elsevier. 3803-12.
2)朱教君, 劉世榮. 2007. 森林干擾生態(tài)研究.中國(guó)林業(yè)出版社, pp 348.
3)朱教君, 曾德慧, 康宏樟, 吳祥云, 范志平. 2005. 沙地樟子松人工林衰退機(jī)制, 中國(guó)林業(yè)出版社, pp 365.
4)Zhu J.J., Matsuzaki, T. and Jiang F.Q. 2004. Wind on Tree Windbreaks. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. pp 235.
5)姜鳳岐, 朱教君, 曾德慧, 范志平, 杜曉軍, 曹成有. 2003. 防護(hù)林經(jīng)營(yíng)學(xué). 中國(guó)林業(yè)出版社, pp 353.
發(fā)表論文:
1)Zhu J. J., Yang K., Yan Q.L., Liu Z.G., Yu L Z., Wang H. X. 2010. Feasibility of implementing thinning in pure even-aged Larix olgensis plantations to establish uneven aged larch-broadleaved mixed forests. Journal of Forest Research, 15: 70-81.
2)Yan Q. L., Zhu J. J., Zhang J. P, Yu L. Z, Hu Z. B. 2010. Spatial distribution pattern of soil seed bank in canopy gaps of various sizes in temperate secondary forests, Northeast China. Plant and Soil, 329: 469-480.
3)Yang K., Zhu J. J., Yan Q. L., Sun O. J. 2010. Changes of soil P chemistry as affected by conversion of natural secondary forests to larch plantations. Forest Ecology Management, 260: 422-428.
4)Zhu J. J., Yan Q. L., Fan A. N., Yang K., Hu Z. B. 2009. The role of environmental, root, and microbial biomass characteristics in soil respiration in temperate secondary forests of Northeast China. Trees- structure and function, 23: 189-196.
5)He L.L., Gong Z.W., Li J.S., Zhu J.J. 2009. Estimation of canopy gap size and gap shape using a hemispherical photograph. Trees-Structure and Function. 23, 1101-1108.
6)Hu L.L and Zhu J. J. 2009. Determination of canopy gap tridimensional profiles using two hemispherical photographs. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 149: 862-872.
7)Li M.C, Zhu J.J., Li L. 2009. Occurrence and altitudinal pattern of C4 plants on Qinghai plateau, Qinghai province, China. Photosynthettca. 47 (2): 298-303.
8)Li M.C., Kong G.Q., Zhu J.J. 2009. Vertical and leaf-age-related variations of nonstructural carbohydrates in two alpine timberline species, southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Forest Research. (2009) 14:229–235
9)Zhu J. J. 2008. Wind shelterbelts. Oxford: Elsevier, Encyclopedia of Ecology, 5: 3803-3812.
10)Zhu J. J., Li F. Q., Xu M. L., Kang H. Z., Wu X. Y. 2008. The role of ectomycorrhizal fungi in alleviating pine decline in semiarid sandy soil of northern China: an experimental approach. Annals of Forest Science, 65: 304p1-12.
11)Zhu J. J., Liu Z. G., Wang H. X., Yan Q. L., Fang H. Y., Hu L. L., Yu L. Z. 2008. Effects of site preparations on emergence and early establishment of Larix olgensis in montane regions of northeastern China. New Forest, 36(3): 247-260.
12)Zhu J. J., Mao Z. H., Zhang C. H., Yan Q. L., Liu Z. G. 2008. Effects of thinning on plant species diversity and composition of understory herbs in a larch plantation. Frontiers of Forestry in China, 3(4): 422-428.
13)Hu L. L. and Zhu J. J. 2008. Improving gap light index (GLI) to quickly calculate gap coordinates. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 38(9): 2337-2347.
14)Zhu J. J., Mao Z. H., Hu L. L., Zhang J. X. 2007. Plant diversity of secondary forests in response to anthropogenic disturbance levels in montane regions of northeastern China. Journal of Forest Research, 12(6): 403-416.
15)Zhu J. J., Tan H., Li F. Q., Chen M., Zhang J. X. 2007. Microclimate regimes following gap formation in a montane secondary forest of eastern Liaoning Province, China. Journal of Forestry Research, 18(3): 167-173.
16)Hu Z. B., Zhu J. J., Singh A. N. 2007. Human dominated ecosystems: A risk and benefit assessment. Book: Current Issues and Solutions on Environmental Sciences. Editor D.V. Rai, Sub-editor J. Behari, Ashwani Koul. pp 10-24.
17)Zhu J. J., Kang H. Z., Tan H., Xu M. L. 2006. Effects of drought stresses induced by polythelene glycol on germination of Pinus sylvestiris var. mongolica seeds from natural and plantation forests on sandy Land. Journal of Forest Research, 11: 319-328.
18)Zhu J. J., Tan H., Kang H. Z., Zeng D. H. 2006. Comparison of foliar nutrient concentrations between natural and plantation forest of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica on sandy land. Journal of Forestry Research, 17(3): 177-184.
19)Zhu J. J., Li X. F., Liu Z. G., Cao W., Gonda Y., Matsuzaki T. 2006. Factors affecting the snow/wind induced damage of a montane secondary forest in northeastern China. Silva Fennica, 40(1): 37-51.
20)Liu Z. G., Zhu J. J., Hu L. L., Wang H. X., Mao Z. H., Li X. F., Zang L. J. 2005. Effects of thinning on microsite conditions and regeneration of Larix olgensis plantation in mountainous secondary forest ecosystems of northeast China. Journal of Forestry Research, 16 (3): 193-199.
21)Yan Q. L., Liu Z. M., Zhu J. J., Luo Y. M., Wang H. M. 2005. Structure, pattern and mechanisms of formation of seed banks in sand dune systems in northeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Plant and Soil, 277: 175-184.
22)Zhu J. J., Li X. F., Gonda Y., Matsuzaki T. 2004. Wind profiles in and over trees. Journal of Forestry Research, 15(4): 305-312.
23)Zhu J. J., Liu Z. G., Matsuzaki T., Gonda Y. 2004. Review: Effects of wind on trees. Journal of Forestry Research, 15(2): 153-160.
24)Zhu J. J., Matsuzaki T., LI F. Q., Gonda Y. 2003. Assessment of effects of thinning on wind damage in Pinus thunbergii plantations Proceedings of the International Conference Wind Effects on Trees, Published by Lab. Buil. Environ. Aerodyn., Inst. Hydro, University of Karlsruhe, Germany. 295-302.
25)Zhu J. J., Fan Z. P., Zeng D. H, Jiang F. Q., Matsuzaki T. 2003. Comparison of stand structure and growth between plantation and natural forests of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica on sandy land. Journal of Forestry Research, 14: 103-111.
26)Zhu J. J., Gonda Y., Matsuzaki T., Yamamoto M. 2003. Modeling relative wind speed by optical stratification porosity within canopy of a coastal protective forest with different stem densities. Silva Fennica, 37: 189-204.
27)Zhu J. J., Li F. Q., Matsuzaki T., Gonda Y. 2003. Effects of thinning on wind damage in Pinus thunbergii plantation. ―Based on theoretical derivation of risk-ratios for assessing wind damage. Journal of Forestry Research, 14: 1-8.
28)Zhu J. J., Matsuzaki T., Gonda Y. 2003. Optical stratification porosity as a measure of vertical canopy structure in a Japanese pine coastal forest. Forest Ecology and Management, 173: 89-104.
29)Zhu J. J., Matsuzaki T., Li F. Q., Gonda Y. 2003. Effect of gap size created by thinning on seedling emergency, survival and establishment in a coastal pine forest. Forest Ecology and Management, 182: 339-354.
榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì):
1)獲2010年國(guó)際林聯(lián)科學(xué)成就獎(jiǎng)(IUFRO Scientific Achievement Award);
2)入選2009年度新世紀(jì)百千萬(wàn)人才工程國(guó)家級(jí)人選;
3)獲2008年國(guó)家科技進(jìn)步二等獎(jiǎng)“北方防護(hù)林經(jīng)營(yíng)理論、技術(shù)與應(yīng)用”;
4)獲1998年第三世界科學(xué)組織網(wǎng)絡(luò)農(nóng)業(yè)獎(jiǎng)(TWNSO)。
發(fā)明專利:
1、 一種測(cè)量林窗面積的方法 胡理樂(lè); 朱教君 中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所 2009-07- 08
2、 透光分層疏透度測(cè)定方法及攝影裝置 朱教君; 曾德慧 中國(guó)科學(xué)院沈陽(yáng)應(yīng)用生態(tài)研究所 2005-06-29
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